SS-31
★ 70SS-31 / Elamipretide (Bendavia)
Mitochondria-protective peptide
LongevityAbout
A small peptide that binds the inner mitochondrial membrane and reduces cardiolipin oxidation. Phase 3 trials in primary mitochondrial myopathy and heart failure.
Mechanism
Binds cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane, protects the electron transport chain, reduces ROS.
Dosage
beginner
- Amount
- 20 mg
- Frequency
- 1x per day
- Route
- Subcutaneous (SubQ)
- Duration
- 4-8 weeks
standard
- Amount
- 40 mg
- Frequency
- 1x per day
- Route
- Subcutaneous (SubQ)
- Duration
- 8-12 weeks
advanced
- Amount
- 60 mg
- Frequency
- 1x per day
- Route
- Subcutaneous (SubQ)
- Duration
- 12-16 weeks
Best in the morning — energy-related effects.
8-16 week cycles, with a 4-week break.
Reconstitution & Storage
Larger vials require larger bac volumes due to mg quantity.
Dosing reference — units to draw
Concentration = peptide mass ÷ bacteriostatic water; units to draw = dose volume (mL) × 100 on a U-100 insulin syringe. Each vial size below is shown at 1 mL, with the units to draw for a typical 5–5 mg dose.
| Vial | BAC water | Concentration | Units to draw |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mg | 1 mL | 10 mg/mL | 50–50 units |
| 15 mg | 1 mL | 15 mg/mL | 33.5–33.5 units |
Lyophilized: refrigerated. Reconstituted: 2-8°C, 30 days.
Benefits
- • Protects mitochondria
- • Improved energy and endurance
- • Cardioprotective effects
- • Possibly anti-aging via mitochondrial biogenesis
- • Reduced muscle fatigue
Side effects
- • Injection-site irritation
- • Rare: headache
- • Well tolerated in clinical trials
Contraindications
- • Limited pregnancy data
- • Drug interactions not yet fully studied
Gender notes
Men
Same dose as general protocol.
Women
Same dose.
Research
- Karaa et al: SS-31 in mitochondrial myopathy ↗
MMPOWER-3 trial in primary mitochondrial myopathy.
Neurology · 2020
Stacks well with
SS-31 FAQ
How do you reconstitute SS-31?
Add 1 mL of bacteriostatic water to a 10 mg vial of SS-31, which gives a concentration of 10 mg/mL. Inject the water slowly down the vial wall and swirl gently — never shake.
What is a typical SS-31 dose?
A typical research dose of SS-31 is 5–5 mg, 1x per day. This is educational information, not medical advice.
How many units of SS-31 do I draw?
From a 10 mg vial reconstituted with 1 mL of bacteriostatic water, draw 50–50 units on a U-100 insulin syringe for a 5–5 mg dose.
Track SS-31 doses in the app
Built-in reconstitution calculator, dose log, and reminders. Free on Android.
Get on Google PlayEducational use only. Not medical advice. Many peptides shown are not FDA-approved and remain research compounds. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.